a) = x2 (y - x) - 9( y - x) = ( y - x ) ( x2 - 9) = ( y -x) ( x - 3 ) ( x + 3)
b) = x2 ( x - 1 ) - 16 ( x - 1 ) = ( x - 1 ) ( x2 - 16 ) = ( x - 1 ) ( x - 4 ) ( x + 4 )
c) = (9x)2 - ( 9y2 + 6yz + z2 ) = (9x)2 - ( 3y + z)2 = (9x - 3y - z ) ( 9x + 3y + z)
d) = z( x - y) - ( x2 -2xy + y2 ) = z(x - y) - (x - y)2 = (x - y) (z - 1)
e) = (x + 3) (x + 5)
f) = (x - 4) ( x + 3)
g) = (9x)2 + 2.9x.2 + 22 - 36x = (9x + 2)2 - (\(6\sqrt{x}\))2 = \(\left(9x+2+6\sqrt{x}\right)\). \(\left(9x+2-6\sqrt{x}\right)\)
a) x2y - x3 - 9y + 9x = x2(y - x) - 9(y - x) = (y - x)(x2 - 9) = (y - x)(x + 3)(x - 3).
b) x2(x - 1) + 16(1 - x) = (x - 1)(x2 - 16) = (x - 1)(x - 4)(x + 4).
c) 81x2 - 6yz - 9y2 - z2 = (9x)2 - ((3y)2 + 2.3yz + z2) = (9x)2 - (3y + z)2 = (9x + 3y +z)(9x - 3y - z).
d) xz - yz - x2 + 2xy - y2 = z(x - y) - (x - y)2 = (x - y)(z - x + y).
e) x2 + 8x + 15 = (x2 + 3x) + (5x + 15) = x(x + 3) + 5(x + 3) = (x + 3)(x + 5).
f) x2 - x - 12 = (x2 - 4x) + (3x - 12) = x(x - 4) + 3(x - 4) = (x - 4)(x + 3).
g) (Đề sai) 81x4 + 4 = (81x4 + 36x2 + 4) - 36x2 = (9x2 + 2)2 - 36x2 = (9x2 + 2 + 6x)(9x2 + 2 - 6x).
Ờ hé quên mất \(-\left(36x\right)=-\left(6\sqrt{x}\right)^2\)
