III:
1) \(x-y=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\)
2) \(x-1=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
4) \(a-2\sqrt{a}+1=\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\)
5) \(2x-\sqrt{x}-3=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)
6) \(6a^2-5a\sqrt{b}-b=\left(a-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(6a+\sqrt{b}\right)\)
7) \(x-2\sqrt{x-1}-y^2=\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2-y^2=\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1-y\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1+y\right)\)
II:
2.8) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)
2.9: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}< x\le1\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.10: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne0\)
2.11: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-5\\x\ge3\end{matrix}\right.\)