\(a,\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-3-x^2-3x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(7-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0;x+2=0\)hoặc \(7-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=-2\)hoặc \(x=\frac{7}{5}\)
KL....
\(b,\left(5x^2-2x+10\right)^2=\left(x^2+10x-8\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x^2-2x+10\right)^2-\left(x^2+10x-8\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x^2-2x+10-x^2-10x+8\right)\left(5x^2-2x+10+x^2+10x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-12x+18\right)\left(6x^2+8x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{2}\right)\left(6x^2+6x+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}+\frac{9}{4}\right)\left(6x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{9}{4}\right]\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{9}{4}>0\forall x\)
Vậy ..