Sửa lại câu c) đặt \(\sqrt{x}+1=\)t \(\Rightarrow\left[2\left(t+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\right]\left(t-3\right)\)=7⇒\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}t=3\\t=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{4-3x}\right)^2=8^2\)\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=64\Rightarrow x=-20\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x-8}+1=12\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{9}}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}+1\)\(=\left(12\sqrt{\left(x-2\right).\dfrac{1}{9}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2t+1=12.\dfrac{1}{3}t\) (Đặt t = \(\sqrt{x-2}\))
\(\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
c) pt\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}+1=7\\\sqrt{x}-2=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}=3\\\sqrt{x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4-3x}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-3x=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=4-64=-60\)
hay x=-20
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x-8}-12\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2}{9}}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot\sqrt{x-2}-12\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{3}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\cdot\sqrt{x-2}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)