\(x^2+3y^2+2xy-18\left(x+y\right)=73\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3y^2+2xy-18x-18y-73=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\left(9-y\right)x+3y^2-18y-73=0\)
\(\Delta'=\left(9-y\right)^2-\left(3y^2-18y-73\right)\)
\(=81-18y+y^2-3y^2+18y+73\)
\(=-2y^2+154\)
\(=-2\left(y^2-77\right)\)
Phương trình có nghiệm khi \(\)
\(\Delta'\ge0\Leftrightarrow-2\left(y^2-77\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow y^2-77\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2\le77\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt[]{77}\le y\le\sqrt[]{77}\)
Phương trình có 2 nghiệm là
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=9-y+\sqrt[]{-2\left(y^2-77\right)}\\x_2=9-y-\sqrt[]{-2\left(y^2-77\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(-\sqrt[]{77}\le y\le\sqrt[]{77}\right)\)
