a) \(5x\left(x-3\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^3+15\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\le10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-5\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+15\left(x^2-16\right)\le10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3-30x^2+45x-5x^3+15x^2-15x+5+15x^2-240\le10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x^3-5x^3\right)-\left(30x^2-15x^2-15x^2\right)-\left(45x-15x\right)+5-240\le10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-235\le10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x\le10+235\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x\le245\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x:30\le245:30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{49}{6}\)
Vậy nghiệm của bất phương trình là: \(x\le\dfrac{49}{6}\)
b) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)+27x\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right)\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-8+27x\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-x^2\right)\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-8+3x-27x^3\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(27x^3-27x^3\right)-8+3x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8+3x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\ge1+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\ge9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x:3\ge9:3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\)
Vậy nghiệm của bất phương trình là \(x\ge3\)
a: =>5x(x^2-6x+9)-5(x^3-3x^2+3x-1)+15(x^2-16)<=10
=>5x^3-30x^2+45x-5x^3+15x^2-15x+5+15x^2-240<=10
=>30x-235<=10
=>30x<=245
=>x<=49/6
b: =>27x^3-8+27x(1/9-x^2)>=1
=>27x^3-8+3x-27x^3>=1
=>3x>=9
=>x>=3