Question

Bài 2: Chứng minh

a, (a+b+c)(a\(^2\)+b\(^2\)+c\(^2\)-ab-ac-bc)= a\(^3\)+b\(^{^{ }3}\)+c\(^3\)-3abc

b, ( 3a+2b-1)(a+5)-2b(a-2)=(3a+5)(a+3)+2(7b-10)

c, 2(a+b+c)(\(\dfrac{b}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{c}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{a}{2}\))=2bc+c\(^2\)+b\(^2\)-a\(^2\)

Answer 1

a) \(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)-\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)

\(=a^3+ab^2+ac^2+a^2b+b^3+c^2b+a^2c+b^2c+c^3-a^2b-abc-a^2c-ab^2-b^2c-abc-abc-bc^2-ac^2\)

\(=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\left(đpcm\right)\)

b) Bạn chỉ cần nhân bung cả 2 vế ra là được á .

c) \(2\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{b}{2}+\dfrac{c}{2}-\dfrac{a}{2}\right)\)

\(=2\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{b+c-a}{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(b+c-a\right)\)

\(=ab+ac-a^2+b^2+bc-ab+bc+c^2-ac\)

\(=2bc+b^2+c^2-a^2\left(đpcm\right)\)