Question

a) | x-1 | + | x^2+3 | = 0

b) | x-1 | + | x^2 -1 | = 0

c) | x^2 -4 | + | x | = 2
mn ưi giúp mk vs ạ :((

Answer 1

a) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x^2+3\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2+3\right|\)

Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\\-\left|x^2+3\right|\le0\end{cases}\left(\forall x\right)}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2+3\right|=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2=-3\) => vô lý

Vậy PT vô nghiệm

Answer 2

b) Ta có: \(\left|x-1\right|+\left|x^2-1\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2-1\right|\)

Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-1\right|\ge0\\-\left|x^2-1\right|\le0\end{cases}\left(\forall x\right)}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left|x-1\right|=-\left|x^2-1\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=1\)

Vậy x = 1