\(a,PTHH:4R+3O_2 \to 2R_2O_3 \)
\(b,n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15(mol)\)
Vì \(\dfrac{n_{O_2}}{3}=\dfrac{n_R}{4}\) nên phản ứng xảy ra hoàn toàn
\(\Rightarrow n_{R_2O_3}=\dfrac {1}{2}n_R=0,1(mol)\\ \Rightarrow M_{R_2O_3}=\dfrac {10,2}{0,1}=102(g/mol)\\ \Rightarrow 2M_{R}+48=102(g/mol)\\ \Rightarrow M_R=27(g/mol)\)
Vậy R là nhôm (Al)