\(a,\dfrac{5}{8}-x=\dfrac{4}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \dfrac{5}{8}-x=\dfrac{4\times1}{7\times4}\\ \dfrac{5}{8}-x=\dfrac{4}{28}\\ \dfrac{5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5\times7}{8\times7}-\dfrac{1\times8}{7\times8}\\ x=\dfrac{35}{56}-\dfrac{8}{56}\\ x=\dfrac{35-8}{56}\\ x=\dfrac{27}{56}\\ b,x:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\\ x:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3\times3}{4\times3}+\dfrac{1\times2}{6\times2}\\ x:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{9}{12}+\dfrac{2}{12}\\ x:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{9+2}{12}\\ x:\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{11}{12} \\ x=\dfrac{11}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{11\times4}{12\times5}\\ x=\dfrac{44}{60}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
a: =>5/8-x=1/7
=>x=5/8-1/7=35/56-8/56=27/56
b: =>x:4/5=9/12+2/12=11/12
=>x=11/12*4/5=44/48=11/12
