\(a,x-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{5}\times\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x-\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{21}{70}+\dfrac{50}{70}\)
\(x=\dfrac{71}{70}\)
\(Vayx=\dfrac{71}{70}\)
\(b,x\times\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{6}{8}\)
\(x\times\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{11}{8}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{8}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{11}{8}\times\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{33}{16}\)
\(Vayx=\dfrac{33}{16}\)