Question

Tìm số dư khi chia

1 + 2 + 2²+ 2³+ ... + 2¹⁰⁰ chia cho 3

Answer 1

\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)

\(=1+\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)

\(=1+2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{99}\left(1+2\right)\)

\(=1+3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{99}\right)\)

=>A chia 3 dư 1