\(2\left(x+y\right)+1=3xy\)
=>\(2x+2y-3xy=1\)
=>\(x\left(-3y+2\right)+2y=1\)
=>\(-x\left(3y-2\right)+2y-\dfrac{4}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(-3x\left(y-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+2\left(y-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=>\(-3x\left(3y-2\right)+2\left(3y-2\right)=-1\)
=>\(\left(3y-2\right)\left(-3x+2\right)=-1\)
=>\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3y-2\right)=1\)
=>\(\left(3x-2;3y-2\right)\in\left\{\left(1;1\right);\left(-1;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;1\right);\left(\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\right\}\)
mà x,y nguyên
nên (x,y)=(1;1)