P=\(\dfrac{10}{2x+\sqrt{x}+2}\) (x\(\ge0\) )
=\(\dfrac{10}{2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{10}{2\left(x+2\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{15}{16}\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{10}{2\left(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2+2\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\right)+\dfrac{15}{8}}=\dfrac{10}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{8}}\)
Do \(2\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{8}\ge\dfrac{15}{8}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{8}}\le\dfrac{10}{\dfrac{15}{8}}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
Vậy Max P= \(\dfrac{16}{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) (vô lý)
\(\Rightarrow Ko\) tồn tại Max P
