a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{2}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
b: 0<x<1
=>căn x<1
=>căn x-1<0
=>căn x*(căn x-1)<0
=>-căn x*(căn x-1)>0
=>P>0
c: \(P=-x+\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{4}< =\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/4
