a: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{3\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{6\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)}\)