Question

RÚT GỌN CÁC BIỂU THỨC SAU:

21) \(A = \left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x} + 1}{x - 1} - \dfrac{x - 1}{\sqrt{x} - 1}\right) : \left(\sqrt{x} + \dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x} - 1}\right) \)

22) \(A = \left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x} - 1} - \sqrt{x}\right) : \left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x} + 1}{\sqrt{x}} - \dfrac{1}{1 - \sqrt{x}} + \dfrac{2 - x}{x - \sqrt{x}}\right)\)

23) \(A = \left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x} - 4}{x - 2\sqrt{x}} - \dfrac{3}{2 - \sqrt{x}}\right) : \left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x} + 2}{\sqrt{x}} - \dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x} - 2}\right)\)

24) \(A = \left(\dfrac{2x + 1}{x\sqrt{x} - 1} + \dfrac{1}{1 - \sqrt{x}}\right) : \left(1 - \dfrac{x - 2}{x + \sqrt{x} + 1}\right)\)

25) \(A = 1 : \left(\dfrac{x + 2\sqrt{x} - 2}{x\sqrt{x} + 1} - \dfrac{\sqrt{x} -1}{x - \sqrt{x} + 1} + \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x} + 1}\right)\)

26) \(A = \left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x} + 2} - \dfrac{3}{2 - \sqrt{x}} + \dfrac{3\sqrt{x} - 2}{x - 2}\right) : \left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x} + 3}{\sqrt{x} - 2} + \dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x} - x}\right)\)

27) \(P = \left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{2 + \sqrt{x}} + \dfrac{8}{4 - x}\right) : \left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x} - 1}{x - 2\sqrt{x}} - \dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

Answer 1

21: ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>1

\(A=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1-x\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+2}{x}\)

22:
DKXĐ: x>0; x<>1

\(A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\sqrt{x}+2-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1+\sqrt{x}+2-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

23: ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>4

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4+3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\sqrt{x}+4}{4}=-\sqrt{x}+1\)

24: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1

\(A=\dfrac{2x+1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

25:

ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1

\(A=1:\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-2-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2x+\sqrt{x}-1-x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

27: ĐKXĐ: x>0; x<>4

\(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x-8\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-1-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(x-2\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\left(x-2\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)