\(a,\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{2x}{x-4}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+x-2\sqrt{x}-2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(b,\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+3}{1-x}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2-\left(x+4\sqrt{x}+3\right)+5\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2-x-4\sqrt{x}-3+5\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
#\(Toru\)
