Ta có:
a) 5x - 20y = 5(x - 4y)
b) 5x(x - 1) - 3x(x - 1) = x(x - 1)2
c) x(x + y) - 5x - 5y = x(x + y) - (5x + 5y) = x(x + y) - 5(x + y) = (x - 5)(x + y)
d) x2 - 9 = (x - 3)(x + 3)
e) 42 - 25 = (4 - 5)(4 + 5) f) x6 - y6 = (x4)2 - (y4)2 = (x4 - y4)(x4 + y4)
a) 5x - 20y = 5( x - 4y)
b) 5x(x-1) - 3x(x-1) =2x (x-1)
c) x2 - 9 = x2 - 32 = ( x-3)(x+3)
e) 42-25 = 42 - 52 = ( 4-5)(4+5)= -9
f) x6 - y6 = (x3)2 - (y3)2 = ( x3 - y3 ) ( x3 + y3)
= (x-y) ( x2 + xy + y2 ) ( x+y) ( x2 -xy +y2)
mình làm thiếu câu c ) x(x+y) - 5x-5y
= x(x+y) - 5 (x+y)
= (x+y) ( x-5)