a)ĐKXĐ:\(x\ge0\)
\(P=1:\left(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=1:\left(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-2-x+1+x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=1:\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=1:\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b)\(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)=\(\frac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}}-1\)(1)
Mặt khác: \(x+1\ge2\sqrt{x}\) (vì \(x\ge0\))thay vào (1) ta được:
\(P\ge\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}-1=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: x=1
c)P=\(2\sqrt{x}-1=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\sqrt{x}=x-\sqrt{x}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
