33.
\(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x=cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cosx\)
So sánh nó với \(cos\left(2x-a\right)=cosx\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\dfrac{\pi}{3}\)
34.
ĐKXĐ:
\(sinx-cosx\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx\ne1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
35.
\(y=2\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx\right)-2=2sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)-2\)
Do \(-1\le sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-4\le y\le0\)
Tập giá trị: \(\left[-4;0\right]\)
36.
\(y=cos2x\) tuần hoàn chu kì \(\dfrac{2\pi}{\left|2\right|}=\pi\)
\(y=sinx\) tuàn hoàn chu kì \(\dfrac{2\pi}{\left|1\right|}=2\pi\)
\(y=tan2x\) tuần hoàn chu kì \(\dfrac{\pi}{\left|2\right|}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}\)
\(y=cot4x\) tuần hoàn chu kì \(\dfrac{\pi}{\left|4\right|}=\dfrac{\pi}{4}\)
37.
\(sin2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}\)