6.
\(cos^2x+\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-sin^2x+\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
7.
\(\sqrt{3}sinx-cosx=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)
8.
\(sin4x+\sqrt{3}cos4x=2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sin4x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos4x=sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=x+k2\pi\\4x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2\pi}{15}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
