ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-20\right\}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=20+x\\\dfrac{100}{x}-\dfrac{100}{20+x}=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+20\\\dfrac{20}{x}-\dfrac{20}{x+20}=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+20\\\dfrac{20x+400-20x}{x\left(x+20\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+20\\\dfrac{400}{x\left(x+20\right)}=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+20\\x\left(x+20\right)=2400\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+20\\x^2+20x-2400=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+20\\\left(x+60\right)\left(x-40\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+20\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+60=0\\x-40=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=x+20\\x\in\left\{-60;40\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)(nhận)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-60\\y=x+20=-60+20=-40\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=40\\y=x+20=60\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)