d.
$(\frac{x}{2}-y)^3=(\frac{x}{2})^3-3(\frac{x}{2})^2y+3.\frac{x}{2}y^2-y^3$
$=\frac{x^3}{8}-\frac{3x^2y}{4}+\frac{3xy^2}{2}-y^3$
e.
$(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{y}{3})^3=(\frac{x}{2})^3+3(\frac{x}{2})^2\frac{y}{3}+3.\frac{x}{2}(\frac{y}{3})^2+(\frac{y}{3})^3$
$=\frac{x^3}{8}+\frac{x^2y}{4}+\frac{xy^2}{6}+\frac{y^3}{27}$
f.
$(\frac{2x}{3}-2y)^3=(\frac{2x}{3})^3-3(\frac{2x}{3})^2.2y+3.\frac{2x}{3}(2y)^2-(2y)^3$
$=\frac{8x^3}{27}-\frac{8x^2y}{3}+8xy^2-8y^3$
g.
$(x+y)^3+(x-y)^3=(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3)+(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3)$
$=2x^3+6xy^2$
Lời giải:
a.
$(3-y)^3=3^3-3.3^2y+3.3y^2-Y63=27-27y+9y^2-y^3$
b.
$(3x+2y^2)^3=(3x)^3+3.(3x)^2(2y^2)+3.3x(2y^2)^2+(2y^2)^3$
$=8y^6+24xy^4+24x^2y^2+8x^3$
c.
$(x-3y^2)^3=x^3-3x^2(3y^2)+3x(3y^2)^2-(3y^2)^3$
$=x^3-9x^2y^2+27xy^4-27y^6$