1: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}+4-8\sqrt{x}}{2\left(x-4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
3: \(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+3}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+6-4}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)