a: \(5^x=4\)
=>\(x=log_54\)
b: \(5^{2-x}=8\)
=>\(2-x=log_58\)
=>\(x=2-log_58\)
c: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x+4}=243\)
=>\(3^{-x-4}=3^5\)
=>-x-4=5
=>-x=9
=>x=-9
d: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{-1}\)
=>x=-1