ĐK: \(x,y\ne0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{x^3}=y-\dfrac{1}{y^3}\\\left(x-4y\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)=-36\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-\left(\dfrac{1}{x^3}-\dfrac{1}{y^3}\right)=0\\\left(x-4y\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)=-36\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y+\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+y^2+xy\right)}{x^3y^3}=0\\\left(x-4y\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)=-36\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3y^3+x^2+y^2+xy\right)}{x^3y^3}=0\\\left(x-4y\right)\left(2x-y+4\right)=-36\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\\left(x-3x\right)\left(2x-x+4\right)=-36\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\-2x^2-8x=-36\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x^2+4x-18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=-2\pm\sqrt{22}\left(tm\right)\)