a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1=2x-6\)
=>2x-6=-4x
=>6x=6
hay x=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-5x-2\right)=0\)
=>(x-3)(-4x+1)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=1/4
c: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-3\left(x^2-16\right)-x^2+4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+16x+5-3x^2+48=0\)
=>16x+53=0
hay x=-53/16
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+4x^2-9x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-4;3;-3\right\}\)
b)x^2-9=(x-3)(5x+2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-5x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(1-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\1-4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0+3\\x=1:4\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=2\left(x-3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1=2x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x=-6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(b,x^2-9=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3-5x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-4x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\left(2x+3\right)^2-3\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-3\left(x^2-16\right)=x^2-4x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-3x^2+48-x^2+4x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow16x+53=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-53}{16}\)
\(d,x^3+4x^2-9x-36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+4\right)-9\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
