\(\dfrac{x+1}{124}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{123}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{122}+1+\dfrac{x+4}{121}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+125}{124}+\dfrac{x+125}{123}=\dfrac{x+125}{122}+\dfrac{x+125}{121}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+125\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{124}+\dfrac{1}{123}-\dfrac{1}{122}-\dfrac{1}{121}\ne0\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-125\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+1}{124}+\dfrac{x+2}{123}-\dfrac{x+3}{122}-\dfrac{x+4}{121}=0\)
<=>\(\left(\dfrac{x+1}{124}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{123}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+3}{122}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+4}{121}+1\right)=0\)
<=>\(\dfrac{x+125}{124}+\dfrac{x+125}{123}-\dfrac{x+125}{122}-\dfrac{x+125}{121}=0\)
<=>\(\left(x+125\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{124}+\dfrac{1}{123}-\dfrac{1}{122}-\dfrac{1}{121}\right)=0\)
<=>x+125=0
<=>x=-125