Câu 61:
a: \(B=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{12}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{12}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+6+4\sqrt{x}-8-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\sqrt{x}-14}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{1-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Câu 60
Khi a=2 thì hệ phương trình sẽ trở thành:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2^2-1\right)x+y=3\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+y=3\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x=10\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=2x-7=2\cdot2-7=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
