Question

CMR:

-9x² + 3x - 1 < 0 với mọi số thực x

Answer 1

\(=-\left(9x^2+2\cdot3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}-1=-\left(3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{4}\le-\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\)

Answer 2

\(-9x^2+3x-1\)

\(=-9\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)

\(=-9\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)

\(=-9\left(x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\forall x\)