a) VT = x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 + x3 - 3x2y + 3xy2 - y3
= 2x3 + 6xy2
= 2x( x2 + 3y2 ) = VP
=> đpcm
b) VT = x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - ( x3 - 3x2y + 3xy2 - y3 )
= x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 - x3 + 3x2y - 3xy2 + y3
= 3x2y + 2y3
= 2y( 3x2 + y2 ) = VP
=> đpcm
a)
\(VT=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2x\left[x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right]\)
\(=2x\left(x^2+3y^2\right)=VP\)
b)
\(VT=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)=VP\)
a) \(\left(x+y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x^2+3y^2\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+y-x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
a) \(\left(x+y\right)^3+\left(x-y\right)^3=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)+x^3-y^3+3xy\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=2x^3+3xy\left(x+y+y-x\right)\)
\(=2x^3+6xy^2=2x\left(x^2+3y^2\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3=x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)-x^3+y^3-3xy\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=2y^3+3xy\left(x+y-y+x\right)\)
\(=2y^3+6x^2y=2y\left(y^2+3x^2\right)\)