\(a,\) Áp dụng Pytago \(EF=\sqrt{DE^2+DF^2}=25\left(cm\right)\)
Áp dụng HTL:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}DE^2=EH\cdot EF\\DF^2=FH\cdot EF\\DH^2=FH\cdot EH\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}EH=\dfrac{DE^2}{EF}=9\left(cm\right)\\FH=\dfrac{DF^2}{EF}=16\left(cm\right)\\DH=\sqrt{9\cdot16}=12\left(cm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\sin\widehat{E}=\cos\widehat{F}=\dfrac{DF}{EF}=\dfrac{4}{5}\approx\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sin53^0\\\cos37^0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\widehat{E}\approx53^0;\widehat{F}\approx37^0\)
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