\(a,\)Để pt \(x^2+\left(2m+1\right)x+m\left(m-1\right)=0\) có nghiệm kép thì \(\Delta=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m+1\right)^2-4\left(m^2-m\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2+4m+1-4m^2+4m=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8m+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Thay \(m=-\dfrac{1}{8}\) vào pt
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\left[2.\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)+1\right]x-\dfrac{1}{8}\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{9}{64}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(b,\) Thay \(m=1\) vào pt :
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\left(2.1+1\right)x+1\left(1-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
