a: \(\text{Δ}=\left[-\left(m+3\right)\right]^2-4\cdot2\cdot m\)
\(=\left(m+3\right)^2-8m\)
\(=m^2-2m+9=\left(m-1\right)^2+8>0\forall m\)
=>Phương trình (1) luôn có hai nghiệm phân biệt
b: Theo Vi-et, ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-\dfrac{b}{a}=\dfrac{m+3}{2}\\x_1\cdot x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=\dfrac{m}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\left|x_1-x_2\right|=\sqrt{\left(x_1-x_2\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-4x_1x_2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m+3\right)^2-4\cdot\dfrac{m}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m^2+6m+9\right)-2m}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}m^2+\dfrac{3}{2}m+\dfrac{9}{4}-2m}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}m^2-\dfrac{1}{2}m+\dfrac{9}{4}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m^2-2m+9\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m^2-2m+1+8\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}\left(m-1\right)^2+2}>=\sqrt{2}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi m-1=0
=>m=1
