a: M(x)=5x^4+4x^3+2x+1-5x^4+x^3+3x^2+x-1
=5x^3+3x^2+3x
b: N(x)=5x^4+4x^3+2x+1+5x^4-x^3-3x^2-x+1
=10x^4+3x^3-3x^2+x+2
`@` `\text {dnammv}`
` \text {M(x)-A(x)=B(x)}`
`-> \text {M(x)=A(x)+B(x)}`
`-> M(x)=(5x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x + 1)+(-5x^4 + x^3 + 3x^2 + x - 1)`
`= 5x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x + 1-5x^4 + x^3 + 3x^2 + x - 1`
`= (5x^4-5x^4)+(4x^3+x^3)+3x^2+(2x+x)+(1-1)`
`= 5x^3+3x^2+3x`
`b,`
`\text {N(x)=A(x)-B(x)}`
`N(x)=(5x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x + 1)-(-5x^4 + x^3 + 3x^2 + x - 1)`
`= 5x^4 + 4x^3 + 2x + 1+5x^4 - x^3 - 3x^2 - x + 1`
`= (5x^4+5x^4)+(4x^3-x^3)-3x^2+(2x-x)+(1+1)`
`= 10x^4+3x^3-3x^2+x+2`