\(A=P:Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+4}=1+\dfrac{-5}{\sqrt{x}+4}\)
Điều kiện : \(x\ge4\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+4\ge4\Rightarrow-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+4}\le-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+4}\ge\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy \(min_A=\dfrac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=0\)