a+ b + c = 0 => (a+ b+ c)2 = 0 => a2 + b2 + c2 + 2(ab + bc + ca) = 0 => ab + bc + ca = -1/2
Ta có: (ab + bc + ca)2 = a2b2 + c2.b2 + a2.c2 + 2abc.(a + b + c)
=> (-1/2)2 = a2b2 + c2.b2 + a2.c2 + 0 => a2b2 + c2.b2 + a2.c2 = 1/4
Ta có: (a2 + b2 + c2)2 = a4 + b4 + c4 + 2(a2b2 + c2.b2 + a2.c2) => 1 = M + 2. 1/4 => M = 1-1/2 = 1/2
Vậy M = 1/2