Ta có
\(\frac{a}{b-c}+\frac{b}{c-a}+\frac{c}{a-b}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}\frac{a}{b-c}=-\frac{b}{c-a}-\frac{c}{a-b}\\\frac{b}{c-a}=-\frac{a}{b-c}-\frac{c}{a-b}\\\frac{c}{a-b}=-\frac{a}{b-c}-\frac{b}{c-a}\end{matrix}\right.\) (1)
Mà
\(\left\{\begin{matrix}\frac{a}{\left(b-c\right)^2}=\frac{a}{b-c}.\frac{1}{b-c}\\\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)^2}=\frac{b}{c-a}.\frac{1}{c-a}\\\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)^2}=\frac{c}{a-b}.\frac{1}{a-b}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(\frac{a}{\left(b-c\right)^2}+\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)^2}+\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b-c}.\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{b}{c-a}.\frac{1}{c-a}+\frac{c}{a-b}.\frac{1}{a-b}=0\)
Thay điều (1) vào biểu thức ta có :
\(\frac{a}{b-c}.\frac{1}{b-c}+\frac{b}{c-a}.\frac{1}{c-a}+\frac{c}{a-b}.\frac{1}{a-b}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-\frac{b}{c-a}-\frac{c}{a-b}\right).\frac{1}{b-c}+\left(-\frac{a}{b-c}-\frac{c}{a-b}\right).\frac{1}{c-a}+\left(-\frac{a}{b-c}-\frac{b}{c-a}\right).\frac{1}{a-b}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}-\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)}-\frac{a}{\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)}-\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{a}{\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{c}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{a}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{c}{\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}-\frac{b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{b-a}{\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{c-a}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}-\frac{c-b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left[\frac{b+a}{\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c+a}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)}+\frac{c+b}{\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left[\frac{\left(b+a\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)+\left(c+a\right)\left(c-a\right)^2\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(c+b\right)\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}{\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)^2\left(a-b\right)^2}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left\{\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[\left(b+a\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(c+a\right)\left(c-a\right)+\left(b+c\right)\left(b-c\right)\right]}{\left(b-c\right)^2\left(c-a\right)^2\left(a-b\right)^2}\right\}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left[\frac{\left(b+a\right)\left(b-a\right)+\left(c+a\right)\left(c-a\right)+\left(b+c\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left[\frac{\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(c^2-a^2\right)+\left(b^2-c^2\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left[\frac{\left(-b^2+b^2\right)+\left(-a^2+a^2\right)+\left(-c^2+c^2\right)}{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left[\frac{0}{\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(a-b\right)}\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow0=0\) ( đpcm )
