a)
$4Al + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2Al_2O_3$
b) $n_{Al} = \dfrac{8,1}{27} = 0,3(mol)$
$n_{O_2} = \dfrac{13,44}{22,4} = 0,6(mol)$
Ta thấy :
$n_{Al} : 4 < n_{O_2} : 3$ nên $O_2$ dư
$n_{O_2\ pư} = \dfrac{3}{4}n_{Al} = 0,4(mol)$
$m_{O_2\ dư} = (0,6 - 0,4).32 = 6,4(gam)$
c) $n_{Al_2O_3} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{Al} = 0,15(mol)$
$m_{Al_2O_3} = 0,15.102 = 15,3(gam)$