\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{HCl}=\dfrac{7,3}{36,5}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\)
Xét tỉ lệ: \(\dfrac{0,2}{2}>\dfrac{0,2}{6}\), ta được Al dư.
Theo PT: \(n_{AlCl_3}=\dfrac{1}{3}n_{HCl}=\dfrac{1}{15}\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{AlCl_3}=\dfrac{1}{15}.133,6=8,9\left(g\right)\)
\(n_{Al}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2mol\\ 2Al+6HCl\rightarrow2AlCl_3+3H_2\\ n_{Al}=n_{AlCl_3}=0,2mol\\ m_{AlCl_3}=0,2.133,5=26,7g\)