$n_{Na_2O} = \dfrac{12,4}{62} = 0,2(mol)$
$n_{Na} = \dfrac{4,6}{23} = 0,2(mol)$
$n_{NaOH} = 1.V = V(mol)$
$Na_2O + H_2O \to 2NaOH$
$2Na + 2H_2O \to 2NaOH + H_2$
$n_{NaOH\ tạo thành} = 2n_{Na_2O} + n_{Na} = 0,6(mol)$
$\Rightarrow 0,6 + V = V.5$
$\Rightarrow V = 0,15(lít)$