1) \(15-\sqrt{216}=15-\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{54}\)=\(9-2.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{6}+6\)=\(\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2=\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
2)\(20-\sqrt{76}=20-\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{19}=19-2\sqrt{19}.1+1=\left(\sqrt{19}-1\right)^2\)
3)\(24-12\sqrt{3}=6\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)=6\left(3-2.\sqrt{3}.1+1\right)=6\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
4)\(7-\sqrt{13}=\frac{14-2\sqrt{13}}{2}=\frac{13-2\sqrt{13}.1+1}{2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{13}-1\right)^2}{2}\)
5)\(16-\sqrt{31}=\frac{32-2\sqrt{31}}{2}=\frac{31-2\sqrt{31}.1+1}{2}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{31}-1\right)^2}{2}\)