a: \(=lim_{x->2}\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+4x^2-8x+2x-4}{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(=lim_{x->2}\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4x+2\right)}{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}\)
\(=lim_{x->2}\dfrac{-x^2-4x-2}{x^2+2x+4}\)
\(=lim_{x->2}\dfrac{-1-\dfrac{4}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}}{1+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{4}{x^2}}=\dfrac{-1}{1}=-1\)
b: \(lim_{x->2}\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+3x^2-6x+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=lim_{x->2}\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=lim_{x->2}\dfrac{x^2+3x+1}{x-1}\)
\(=lim_{x->2}\dfrac{1+\dfrac{3}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}{\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}\)
lim(1+3/x+1/x^2)=1>0
lim(1/x-1/x^2)=(x-1)/x^2<0
=>lim=dương vô cực