a) 4xy3-2=2(2xy3-1)
b) 5xy3+2xy+4x2y2=xy(5y2+2+4xy)
d) 5x(x-y)-2y(y-x)=(5x+2y)(x-y)
e) x3-6x2+12x-8=(x-2)3
f) (x+1)(x+2)(x+3)(x+4)-3=\(\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\right]\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\right]-3\)=\(\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-3\)
Đặt x2+5x+5=y
\(\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-3\)
= (y-1)(y+1)-3
=y2-1-3
=y2-4
=(y-2)(y+2)
= (x2+5x+5-2)(x2+5x+5+2)
= (x2+5x+3)(x2+5x+7)
h) 6x2-7x+1=(6x2-6x)-(x-1)=6x(x-1)-(x-1)=(6x-1)(x-1)