a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{11}\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}\)
c) đặt A=\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}A\)=\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{10}{11}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}:\frac{2}{3}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}.\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{15}{11}\)
d) giả tương tự câu c kết quả \(\frac{25}{11}\)
tổng đặc biệt đó bạn
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
những câu sau cũng áp dụng như vậy nhé
\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{11}\right)=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{10}{11}=\frac{15}{11}\)
