\(8x^3+36x^2y+54xy^2+27y^3\\ =\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.3y+3.2x.\left(3y\right)^2+\left(3y\right)^3\\ =\left(2x+3y\right)^3\\ =\left(2x+3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)^3\\ =\left(x-y-x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\\ =-2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\\ =\left(x+1+x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-x^2+1+x^2-2x+1\right)\\ =2x\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2\\ =\left(x-1-x-1\right)\left(x-1+x+1\right)\\ =-2.2x=-4x\)
a: =(2x)^3+3*(2x)^2*3y+3*2x*(3y)^2+(3y)^3
=(2x+3y)^3
b: (x-y)^3-(x+y)^3
=(x-y-x-y)[(x-y)^2+(x-y)(x+y)+(x+y)^2]
=-2y*[x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2]
=-2y(3x^2+y^2)
c: (x+1)^3+(x-1)^3
=(x+1+x-1)[(x+1)^2-(x+1)(x-1)+(x-1)^2]
=2x*[x^2+2x+1-x^2+1+x^2-2x+1]
=2x(x^2+3)
d: =(x-1-x-1)(x-1+x+1)
=2x*(-2)=-4x
\(8x^3+36x^2y+54xy^2+27y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.3y+3.2x.\left(3y\right)^2+\left(3y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(2x+3y\right)^3\)
\(------\)
\(\left(x-y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x-y-x-y\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\right]\)
\(=-2y\left(x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2+xy-xy-y^2+x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=-2y\left(3x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(------\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+1+x-1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2x\left(x^2+2x+1-x^2+x-x+1+x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x\left(2x^2+3\right)\)
\(------\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-1-x-1\right)\left(x-1+x+1\right)\)
\(=-2.2x=-4x\)