\(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=1\dfrac{1989}{1991}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{3980}{1991}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{3980}{1991}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{3980}{1991}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{3980}{1991}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{3980}{1991}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1990}{1991}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1-\dfrac{1990}{1991}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{1991}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1991\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1990\)
\(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=1\dfrac{1989}{1991}\)
\(2+\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{2}{12}+\dfrac{2}{20}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3980}{1991}\)
\(2+\dfrac{2}{2.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3980}{1991}\)
\(2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{3980}{1991}\)
\(2+1-\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{3980}{1991}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{x+1}=3-\dfrac{3980}{1991}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{1993}{1991}\)
\(x+1=1991\)
\(x=1990\)