a: \(x\cdot2-35=-40\)
=>\(x\cdot2=-40+35=-5\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b: \(35-3x=-4\cdot5\)
=>\(35-3x=-20\)
=>\(3x=35-\left(-20\right)=35+20=55\)
=>3x=55
=>\(x=\dfrac{55}{3}\)
c: \(72+\left(x-3\right)\cdot5=-3\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)\cdot5=-3-72=-75\)
=>\(x-3=-\dfrac{75}{5}=-15\)
=>x=-15+3=-12
d: \(-4x+32=16\)
=>\(-4x=16-32\)
=>\(-4x=-16\)
=>\(4x=16\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{16}{4}=4\)
e: \(-x^2+15=-1\)
=>\(-x^2=-1-15=-16\)
=>\(x^2=16\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x.2 - 35 = -40
x.2 = -40 + 35
x.2 = -15
x = -15/ 2
b) 35 - 3.x = -4.5
35 - 3x = -20
3x = 35 - (-20)
3x = 55
x = 55/3
c) 72 + (x - 3).5 = -3
(x - 3).5 = -3 - 72
(x - 3).5 = -75
x - 3 = -75 : 5
x = -15 + 3
x = -12
d) -4x + 32 = 16
-4x = 16 - 32
-4x = -16
x = -16 : (-4)
x = 4
e) -x² + 15 = -1
-x² = -1 - 15
-x² = -16
x² = 16
x = 4 hoặc x = -4
