Kiến thức: Cấu trúc nhờ vả
Giải thích:
- Chủ động: S + have + somebody + Vo + something
- Bị động: S + have + something + V.p.p + by somebody
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Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We are considering _______ for the coming New Year.
A. to have redecorated our flat
B. having redecorate our flat
C. to have our flat to be redecorated
D. having our flat redecorated
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
We are considering having___________ for the coming New Year.
A. redecorated our flat
B. to redecorate our flat
C. our flat to be redecorate
D. our flat redecorated
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They recommend that the hotel should be redecorated.
A. The hotel is recommended to have redecorated.
B. The hotel is recommended to be redecorated.
C. The hotel should be recommended to be redecorated.
D. The hotel was recommended to be redecorated.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They recommend that the hotel should be redecorated.
A. The hotel is recommended to have redecorated
B. The hotel is recommended to be redecorated
C. The hotel should be recommended to be redecorated
D. The hotel was recommended to be redecorated
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They recommend that the hotel should be redecorated
A. The hotel should be recommended to be redecorated
B. The hotel is recommended to be redecorated
C. The hotel is recommended to have redecorated
D. The hotel was recommended to be redecorated
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
_______ extremely bad weather in the mountains, we are no longer considering our skiing trip.
A. Due to
B. Because
C. Since
D. Due to the fact that
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.
Moving Your Mind for Maximum Fitness
When people design a new workout programme, they often target their chest, stomach, and leg muscles, hoping to sculpt the perfect physique. However, they often neglect the most important part of the body: the brain. Our brains grow stronger when we exercise them and weaker when neglected. To assist in keeping our minds sharp, several websites and apps offer brain games to help us get our mental workouts accomplished in a very short time.
As we age, our vocabulary continues to expand and we become better at creative plans. However, by the time we enter our 20s, our prefrontal cortex starts to shrink. Although part of the reason for our decline is physical, there is evidence that targeted exercises can halt or even reserve cognitive damage. Throughout our lives we maintain the ability to create new neurons whenever we learn something new, like a foreign language or a new sport. By repeating these activities we create new pathways and connections between neurons that keep our minds functioning at an optimal level. This is what brain fitness exercises aim to accomplish.
These digital exercises are broken into different categories. The first is memory exercises. These programmes display information to users and then quiz us to see how much we can recall. The second type is attention exercises. These games get users to focus on multiple tasks at once, dividing their attention. Although trying to concentrate on several things at once during work is not recommended, doing it in a game environment can help to strengthen our focus in the long term. Speed exercises, on the other hand, are designed to keep our minds agile. In addition to these major categories, there are other games that focus on specific situations like remembering names and faces, or calculating directions.
Although many users rave about positive effects of these games, there are other hacks we can use to strengthen our brains. One is napping. Studies have shown that people who nap in the afternoon fared much better at mental tasks than those who didn’t. A little caffeine can also make your mind sharper, as long as you don’t overdo it. Finally, getting some physical exercise also tends to improve the clarity of our thinking. In other words, maybe the Roman poet Juvenal was on to something when he wrote “A sound mind in a healthy body”.
What can be inferred from the passage?
A. There are some brain games to treat mental diseases.
B. Our brains will work very well during a nap.
C. We don’t need brain games when we are playing a new sport.
D. There is a close relationship between physical and mental health.
Mark the letter A, B, c or Don your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
They recommend that the hotel should be redecorated.
A. The hotel should be recommended to be redecorated
B. The hotel is recommended to be redecorated
C. The hotel is recommended to have redecorated
D. The hotel was recommended to be redecorated
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food. They also help us to look nice. How does a tooth go bad? The decay begins in a little crack in the enamel covering of the tooth. This happens after germs and bits of food have collected there then the decay slowly spreads inside the tooth. Eventually, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill. How can we keep our teeth healthy? Firstly, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can examine our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way. Unfortunately, many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist. Secondly, we should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day-once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to clean between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is good for our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish, brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially when we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they stick to our teeth and cause decay.
We shouldn't eat a lot of________
A. Red rice
B. Fresh fruit
C. Chocolate
D. Fish
